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Experiences of Sexual Trauma and Adherence to Traditional Latinx Values as Predictors of Sexual Quality of Life and Sexual Satisfaction
Dissertation

Experiences of Sexual Trauma and Adherence to Traditional Latinx Values as Predictors of Sexual Quality of Life and Sexual Satisfaction

Jordan Gutierrez
University of La Verne
Doctor of Psychology, University of La Verne
2026

Abstract

Sexual health is influenced by various demographic, cultural, and experiential factors(WHO, 2024). Yet, research examining these influences within Latinx populations remains limited. The present study examined the extent to which severity of sexual trauma and adherence to traditional Latinx cultural values predict sexual quality of life and sexual satisfaction amongst Latinx women. Participants (N = 146) completed selfreport measures assessing sexual health outcomes, trauma experiences, and cultural value endorsement. Hierarchical linear regression analyses were conducted to evaluate the contributions of demographic variables (age, income, education), ethnicity, traditional Latinx values, and trauma severity in predicting sexual quality of life and sexual satisfaction. Results indicated that the model predicting sexual quality of life was statistically significant and explained 26.4% of the variance (R² = .264). Age and income were significant predictors, with older age associated with lower sexual quality of life and higher income associated with greater sexual quality of life. Spanish ethnicity was also associated with higher sexual quality of life relative to the Mexican reference group. The model predicting sexual satisfaction explained 38.9% of the variance (R² = .389) and identified income, Spanish ethnicity, adherence to Latinx values, and trauma severity as significant predictors. These findings highlight the complex roles of cultural values, trauma experiences, and socioeconomic context in shaping sexual health outcomes.
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