Abstract
The purpose of this study was to explore how individuals in same-sex binational relationships rate their experiences of stress, relationship satisfaction, social support, and satisfaction with life based on their relationship status (close-proximity or long-distance relationship). The data was taken from a larger online study. The sample consisted of 142 participants, with ages ranging from 21 to 72 years. Eighty-three identified themselves as being part of a close-proximity relationship (CPR) and 59 identified as being part of a long-distance relationship (LDR). Results indicated significant differences in how participants rated social support and satisfaction with life, with CPR participants rating both constructs higher than LDR participants. These results remained significant after controlling for participant income. Results indicated no significant differences in stress and relationship satisfaction ratings between CPR and LDR participants. Implications of the present study suggest that clinicians should consider minority stress factors that impact how individuals in same-sex binational relationships experience satisfaction with life and social support. Clinicians should work to aid these individuals' in bolstering their social support. Additionally, strength-based approaches should be used to promote positive aspects of sexual identity that may help improve mental health for sexual minority clients.